ZUOWEIGUONEIJUEJINJIXINGYEDEKAITUOZHEHELINGXIANZHE——ZHONGTIEZHUANGBEIZAIQIANGSHIJUEQIDEJINCHENGZHONG，BUDUANQIANGZHANSHIJIEJUEJINJIJISHUZHIGAODIAN，WEIDAPOGUOWAIJISHULONGDUANJUMIAN，TISHENGWOGUOZHUANGBEIZHIZAOYEDESHUIPINGBUXIENULI。2001NIAN，DUNGOUGUANJIANJISHUBEILIERU“863JIHUA”XIANGMU，JUEDINGZAIJIAODUANSHIJIANNEIWANCHENGDUNGOUGUOCHANHUA，WEICIZHONGGUOZHONGTIEZUJIANLEDUNGOUYANFAXIANGMUBU，ERZHEIGEXIANGMUBUJIUSHIZHONGTIEZHUANGBEIDECHUXING。

　　(“YONGJIHAO”TBMSHIXIANSUIDONGGUANTONG)

　　JIUZAIYANFATUANDUIYEYIJIRIJINXINGGUANJIANJISHUGONGGUANDESHIHOU，GUOJIAYEJIADALEDUIZHUANGBEIZHIZAOYEDEZHENGCEZHICHILIDU。2006NIAN6YUE，GUOWUYUANZHENGSHIFABUGUANYUJIAKUAIZHENXINGZHUANGBEIZHIZAOYEDERUOGANYIJIAN，JIANGDUNGOUYANZHILIERU16XIANGZHONGDAJISHUZHUANGBEIZHIYI。ZHEIYINIAN，ZHONGTIEZHUANGBEIYANFARENYUANDAPOGUOWAIJISHUBILEI，ZAIDUNGOUGUANJIANHEXINJISHUFANGMIANQUDETUPO，YANZHICHUJUYOUZIZHUZHISHICHANQUANDEDUNGOUKONGZHIXITONGMONIJIANCESHIYANPINGTAIBINGTOURUSHIYONG。2008NIAN4YUE，WOGUOZIZHUYANFA、ZIZHUSHEJIDE“ZHONGTIE1HAO”FUHESHITUYAPINGHENGDUNGOUJIZAIHENANXINXIANGXIAXIAN，BINGCHENGGONGYINGYONGYUTIANJINDITIE1HAOXIAN，DIMIANCHENJIANGKONGZHIZAI3HAOMIYINEI，SUIDAOJINGZHUANJIAYANSHOUQUANBUTONGGUO。TIANJINSHOUZHANGAOJIE，YICIWEIQIDIAN，WOGUOZIZHUYANFADEDUNGOUJIYIGUOYINGDEZHILIANGKAISHIXIANGQITACHENGSHIJINJUN，CENGJINGBEIGUOWAIPINPAIYITONGTIANXIADEDUNGOUSHICHANGZHENGZAIBEIGUOCHANPINPAITIDAI。

　　ZAIYANZHICHUDEDUNGOUCHANPINXIANGJITOURUDAOGUONEIDUOGECHENGSHI，SHENZHISHIHAIWAISHICHANG，DUNGOUJISHURIQUCHENGSHUDESHIHOU，ZHONGTIEZHUANGBEIYEMEIYOUFANGQIZAIWANSHANDUNGOUCHANPINTIXIFANGMIANDENULI。ERYANSHISUIDAOJUEJINJIHENXIANRANSHIQIZHONGZUIZHONGYAODEYIBUFEN，ZHANGWOLETBMGUANJIANHEXINJISHU，CAIKEYISHUOSHIWANCHENGLEQIYEZOUXIANGJISHUCHENGSHUDETUIBIAN。JULEJIE，YANSHISUIDAOJUEJINJIBEICHENGWEIJUEJINJIZHIWANG，GUANGFANYINGYONGYUSHANTISUIDAOJUEJIN，RUGUOYIGEZHUANGBEIZHIZAOSHANGZHIJUBEIDUNGOUDESHENGCHANNENGLI，ERSHENGCHANBUCHUTBM，NEIMESHUOMINGTAHAIBUGOUQIANG。ZAIDANGSHIDEGUONEI，TBMGUANJIANJISHUWANQUANBEIGUOWAILONGDUAN，SHIGONGXIANGMUSHANG，FANGYANWANGQUJINSHIGUOWAIPINPAITBM，ZHEIRANGZHONGGUODETBMYANFARENYUANBEIGANQURU。1997NIAN，WEILEJIANSHEXIKANGTIELUYANHOUGONGCHENGQINLINGSUIDAO，ZHONGGUOQIYEHUAFEI3YIYUANCONGDEGUOWEIERTEGONGSIGOUMAILEYITAIQUANDUANMIANYANSHISUIDAOJUEJINJI。ZHEISHIWOGUOZAITIELUSUIDAOSHIGONGZHONGDIYICISHIYONGZHEIZHONGXIANDAIHUADESUIDAOSHIGONGZHUANGBEI。XIANRENZHONGTIEGAOXINGONGYEZONGJINGLIDELIJIANBINQUANCHENGCANYULEZHEIGEXIANGMU，SHIYONGGUOCHENGZHONGDEYIGEXIAOGUZHANG，RANGTATIHUIDAO，DUIYUDUNGOUJIERYAN，HUAQIANDERENWEIBIJIUSHISHANGDI。LIJIANBINSHUO：“RUGUOSHUOWOMENDOUBUQUZUODEHUA，NEIZHEIGECHANPINYONGYUANSHIWAIGUORENDETIANXIA，WOMENWEISHENMEBUQUSHISHINI?”

　　(SHIJIEZUIXIAOZHIJINGTBMZAILIBANENSHIFA)

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　　ZHONGGUORENDAODINENGFOUYANZHICHUZIJIDETBM?JIANYANDAANDEZHEIYITIANHENKUAIDAOLAI，2014NIAN1YUE，JILINSHENGYOUSHIYILAITOUZIGUIMOZUIDA、SHUSHUIXIANLUZUIZHANG、SHOUYIMIANJIZUIGUANG、SHIGONGNANDUZUIGAODEDAXINGKUAQUYUYINDIAOSHUIGONGCHENG——JILINSHENGZHONGBUCHENGSHIYINSONGGONGSHUIGONGCHENG(JIANCHENG“JILINYINSONG”)TBMSHIGONGBIAODUANMIANXIANGQUANQIUGONGKAIZHAOBIAO。JINGGUODUOCIYOUHUASHEJI，JINGGUOYEZHUYUZHUANJIADEPINGDING，ZHONGTIEZHUANGBEIZUIZHONGNADAOLEGUONEISHOUTAIGUOCHANTBMDEDINGDAN。YINIANYIHOU，YITUOGUOJIA“863、973”JIHUAZIZHUYANZHIDEZHIJING8.03MIYANSHISUIDAOJUEJINJI(TBM)—“YONGJIHAO”CHENGGONGXIAXIAN，YINGYONGYUJILINYINSONGGONGSHUIGONGCHENGZONGGANXIANSIBIAOXIANGMU，ZHEISHIQUANXIANDIZHIZUIFUZA、SHIGONGNANDUZUIDADEBIAODUAN。DANGNIAN5YUESHIFADE“YONGJIHAO”，LIJINGDUOCHURONGQIANGRONGDONGQUN、TANZHIBANYANDUAN、DUANCENGPOSUIDAI、TUCENGRUQINDONGDUAN、TEDAYONGSHUIYONGNIDENGBULIANGDIZHI，YILUPOCHUXIANZU，ZAIGUONEISHIGONGLISHISHANGSHOUCICHENGGONGCHUANYUEZHANGDA7000MIDEHUIYANYANRONGQU，YU2016NIAN6YUE、2017NIAN11YUEFENBIECHUANGXIALEYUEJUEJIN1226MI、1318.7MIDEQUANGUOJILU，SHIXIANLEYIXILIEGUONEITBMSHIGONGSHISHANGDEZHONGDATUPO。

　　(SHIJIEZUIXIAOZHIJINGYANSHISUIDAOJUEJINJIZAILIBANENDABEILUTEYINSHUIXIANGMUSHIGONG)

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　　(“CAIYUNHAO”TBMYINGYONGYUYAZHOUDIYITIELUZHANGSUI——DARUITIELUGAOLIGONGSHANSUIDAO)

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　　ZAI2018NIAN3YUE30RIZHAOKAIDE2017NIANGUOJIAJISHUCHUANGXINSHIFANQIYEQUANGUOGONGYEHEXINXIHUAXITONGKEJIGONGZUOZUOTANHUISHANG，ZHONGTIEGAOXINGONGYEQIXIADEZHONGTIEZHUANGBEIRONGHUO“2017NIANGUOJIAJISHUCHUANGXINSHIFANQIYE”RONGYUCHENGHAO，TIXIANLEYENEIDUIZHONGTIEZHUANGBEICHUANGXINNENGLIJICHUANGXINSHIFANZUOYONGDECHONGFENKENDING。MUQIAN，ZHONGTIEZHUANGBEIYIYANZHICHUSHIYINGBUTONGFUZADICENGDEYANSHISUIDAOJUEJINJIJIN20TAI，YINGYONGYUSHIYUGEGUONEIWAISUIDAOGONGCHENGXIANGMU。

　　BANIANDESHIJIAN，ZHONGTIEZHUANGBEIWANCHENGLEQIYECONGCHUCHUANGZOUXIANGJISHUCHENGSHUDETUIBIAN，LIANXU6NIANSHICHANGZHANYOULVGUONEIDIYI。RUJIN，“SHANGTIANYOUSHENZHOU，XIAHAIYOUJIAOLONG，RUDIYOUDUNGOU”，ZHONGTIEZHUANGBEIYICHENGWEIZHONGGUOGAODUANZHUANGBEIZHIZAOYEDEJINGLIMINGPIAN。ZHEISHIGUOCHANTBMZUIMEIHAODESHIDAI，ZHEIYESHIZHONGGUOZHIZAOYETUOTAIHUANGUZOUXIANGCHENGSHUSHIDAI。ZHILIYUTUIDONGTIELUSHIGONGDEXIANDAIHUA、ZHINENGHUA，WOGUOZHUANGBEIZHIZAOQIYEZAICHAODAZHIJINGYANSHISUIDAOJUEJINJI(TBM)YANZHILINGYUZHENGQUDEYIGEYOUYIGETUPO，XINDETBMSHIDAI，ZHENGCHUANSHANYUELING，XIANGWOMENZOULAI。